Help
  
Home: USES: Non-Consumptive Uses
an expanded view of Topics and Knowledge in the Atlas
 
Navigate the Atlas:
 4 SUB-TOPICS:
 Topic Overview
 Editors
 
Non-Consumptive Uses
        
What is non-consumptive use of the sea's resources?
 
What is a non-consumptive use of the ocean and coastal resources? Promoted at one time by environmental organizations, even whale-watching has proved not so benign to the environment, or to the animals themselves, off the Valdez peninsula of Argentina, when boats crowd the whales too close in search of the best view. Close encounters with dolophins at the sea's edge of Monkey Mia, Western Australia, promised a rich source of tourism revenues ? until researchers discovered the increased risk of disease to these marine mammals and urged a complete ban on mixing with the dolphins.
 
Even eco-tourism is controversial, despite its name. Many environmentalists question whether there can be ecologically benign tourism, particularly involving large numbers of people. Once it was believed that it was OK to walk on coral reefs, and few divers hesistated to touch coral polyps. Now we know this is probably as damaging as snapping off pieces to take home. What look like non-consumptive uses may impose a cost on the environment.
 
So many scientists avoid the term, pointing out that human impact on the marine environment has been a fact of life since the first person walked across a living beach into the sea. They talk rather of low-impact use, non-degrading use of resources, or sustainable use of the seas. Whatever the term used, the topics are likely to be the same, however: clean water, endangered species and biodiversity, protected areas, aesthetic values and amenities, and cross-sectoral issues such as trade, transport, tourism and recreation demand.   See More...
 
 
 
 
 All
 
Websites
The Global Programme of Action for the Protection of the Marine Environment from Land-based Activities (GPA) GPA: Global Prog. of Action for the Protection of the Marine Environment  The Global Programme of Action for the Protection of the Marine Environment fro...  
The CID provides access to Web, library, and data resources relevant to USA coastal issues. NOAA Coastal Information Directory (CID) The CID provides access to Web, library, and data resources relevant to USA coa...  
OPIS provides the coastal management community with access to regional geo-referenced regulatory and environmental spatial data critical to timely, integrated decision making and analysis. NOAA Ocean Planning Information System (OPIS) OPIS provides the coastal management community with access to regional geo-refe...  
NCCOS conducts and supports monitoring, research, assessment, and assistance for NOAA's coastal stewardship responsibilities. NOAA US National Centers for Coastal Ocean Science (NCCOS) NCCOS conducts and supports monitoring, research, assessment, and assistance fo...  
Documents
An ICES report on the environmental status of European seas and on issues of concern Environmental Status of European Seas An ICES report on the environmental status of European seas and on issues of co...  
State of Coral Reef Ecosystems of the United States and the Pacific Freely Associated States NOAA Report: State of US Coral Reef Ecosystems, 2002 State of Coral Reef Ecosystems of the United States and the Pacific Freely Asso...  
Books
Overview on the impact of people on the world's natural resources People in the Balance: Population and Natural Resources at the Turn o... Millennium Overview on the impact of people on the world's natural resources 
Contacts
United Nations Environment Programme United Nations Environment Programme United Nations Environment Programme 
1076 Topics - 5135 Related Knowledge - 2534 Members - 34 Editors
generationTime:2005/01/13 11:51:46